AML resources · sanctions screening

Sanctions screening: a practical guide

What to screen, how to review a possible match and how to keep the record current

Sanctions screening compares a person or entity with current sanctions-list data. A useful check does more than return a name: it shows which list produced the possible match, helps the reviewer compare identity details, and preserves the result for the compliance file.

A possible match is a review point, not an identity conclusion. FIRMCY keeps name matching broad for recall, then shows the available identity signals. A mismatch stays visible for review and never hides the hit or lowers the risk band.

The five core sanctions lists

These are the same five source lists tracked in the FIRMCY daily sanctions changelog:

UN Security Council Consolidated ListDesignations under UN Security Council resolutions — binding on all UN member states.EU Consolidated Financial Sanctions ListAll persons and entities subject to EU financial sanctions (asset freezes), directly applicable in Cyprus.OFAC SDN ListUS Treasury Specially Designated Nationals — the primary US sanctions list.OFAC Consolidated (non-SDN) ListUS Treasury non-SDN measures: sectoral sanctions, foreign sanctions evaders and related programmes.UK Sanctions ListDesignations under the UK Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act, administered by FCDO/OFSI.

See daily sanctions-list changes

How to review a sanctions result

  1. Search the complete name. Name matching stays broad enough to surface spelling, alias and transliteration variants.
  2. Compare identity details. Use the available date of birth, nationality, gender and place of birth to assess whether the result concerns your subject.
  3. Review the source list. Record which list produced the result, the programme or measure shown, and why you treated the identity as corroborated, partial, mismatched or unverified.
  4. Keep the evidence. Preserve the result and the reasons for the decision in the compliance file.
  5. Re-screen when needed. Repeat the check at onboarding, on a trigger event and periodically in line with the client risk band.

Sanctions, PEP and adverse-media checks answer different questions

Sanctions

Is the person or entity a possible match to a designation or restriction on a sanctions list?

PEP

Is the person an office-holder, family member or known close associate covered by the PEP rules?

Adverse media

Do public sources contain relevant risk information that needs assessment and verification?

A clear result in one category does not answer the other two. FIRMCY presents the checks separately and explains how each result contributes to the assessment.

What the audit record should show

FIRMCY returns the full result with its source list, identity-plausibility analysis and a downloadable audit-ready report. New organisations receive 100 free screening credits, with no card required.
Start screening freeHow the free check works

Frequently asked questions

Which sanctions lists does FIRMCY screen?

FIRMCY screens the UN Security Council Consolidated List, the EU Consolidated Financial Sanctions List, the OFAC SDN List, the OFAC Consolidated non-SDN List and the UK Sanctions List.

Is a name match proof that the person is sanctioned?

No. Matching is deliberately broad for recall. Review the available date of birth, nationality, gender and place of birth before deciding whether the listed person or entity is your subject.

Is one sanctions check enough?

No. Sanctions lists change. Screen at onboarding, when new information or another trigger arises, and periodically in line with the risk band.

Does screening replace compliance judgement?

No. FIRMCY records the lists checked, possible matches and supporting evidence. The obliged entity remains responsible for reviewing the result and deciding what action its legal obligations require.

Related FIRMCY resources

Daily sanctions updatesAdditions, removals and amendments across the five core lists.FATF & EU high-risk countriesCurrent jurisdiction lists and the measures they trigger.Free PEP & sanctions checkHow FIRMCY matching, identity review and reporting work.Weekly AML briefingCyprus, EU and international AML developments.
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Not legal advice. Verify a possible match against the current primary list and apply your organisation's own compliance procedures before acting.